What Is GERD (Gastroesophageal Reflux Disease)?
GERD (Gastroesophageal Reflux Disease) is a chronic condition in which stomach acid frequently flows back into the esophagus, causing irritation and discomfort. This reflux can lead to symptoms such as heartburn, chest discomfort, sour taste in the mouth, and difficulty swallowing. It often occurs due to weakening of the lower esophageal sphincter, along with factors like overeating, obesity, certain foods, or lifestyle habits. If left untreated, GERD can lead to complications such as inflammation or damage to the food pipe. Early diagnosis and proper treatment help control acid reflux, relieve symptoms, and improve overall digestive health and comfort.